Why is the G20 so important to China? Xi Jinping said this

Original title: Why is G20 so important to China? Xi Jinping said this

[Learning group press] Another month, the world-famous G20 summit will be held in Hangzhou. This is another world-class conference held in China in recent years, which provides a very good opportunity and platform for China to participate in world governance and contribute to China's wisdom.

Since 2013, Xi Jinping has participated in three G20 summits, held in St. Petersburg, Russia, Brisbane, Australia, and Antalya, Turkey. In fact, Xi Jinping spoke of the G20 in a number of foreign affairs occasions and sent a sincere invitation to the heads of relevant countries.

How does Xi Jinping talk about G20? What is the significance of holding this summit for China? The group compiled the information of Xi Jinping about G20 in the past few years for everyone to learn.

The global economic recovery requires the G20 members to shoulder their due responsibilities

At present, the world economy is gradually coming out of the trough, and the situation continues to develop in a good direction. At the same time, the negative impact of the international financial crisis still exists. Some countries have not yet emerged from the recession, and the global economic recovery still has a long way to go.

The situation determines the task, and the action determines the outcome. To this end, we must take a long-term perspective and strive to shape the world economy in which countries develop and innovate, grow their linkages, and integrate interests, and firmly uphold and develop an open world economy.

-- Development and innovation are the requirements for sustainable growth of the world economy. Simply relying on stimulus policies and the government's large-scale direct intervention in the economy will only cure the symptoms and not cure the problem, while the growth based on large-scale resource consumption and environmental pollution will be more difficult to sustain. We must improve the quality and efficiency of economic growth and avoid simply relying on the growth rate of GDP. Countries must stimulate market vitality and enhance economic competitiveness through active structural reforms.

-- Growth linkage is a requirement for strong growth in the world economy. A strong growth in the world economy comes from the common growth of all countries. All countries must establish a sense of community of destiny and truly recognize the collateral effect of "one glory and one glory, one loss and one loss", cooperation in competition, and win-win cooperation. In the pursuit of national interests, we will take into account the interests of Other countries and take into account the development of other countries when seeking their own development. Helping different countries solve outstanding problems facing each other is an objective requirement of world economic development. Let each country's development form a linkage effect with the growth of other countries, bringing positive and negative spillover effects to each other.

-- The integration of interests is the need for a balanced growth of the world economy. Balanced growth is not a zero-sum game that shifts growth, but a shared growth in the well-being of nations. Countries should give full play to their comparative advantages, jointly optimize the allocation of global economic resources, improve the global industrial layout, build a global value chain for benefit sharing, foster global markets for all parties, and achieve mutually beneficial and win-win development.

To shape such a world economy requires the members of the G20 to build closer economic partnerships and shoulder their due responsibilities.

-- Speech on the world economic situation at the first phase of the G20 Summit of Leaders on September 5, 2013

As the host country of the G20 Leaders Summit in 2016, China is willing to make greater contributions and play a greater role in promoting world economic growth.

During the hosting of the APEC Leaders' Informal Meeting, China has made interconnection as one of the core issues, with the aim of opening up new growth points. We support the establishment of the Global Infrastructure Center of the G20, support the World Bank to establish a global infrastructure fund, and will build through the Silk Road Economic Belt, the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and the Silk Road Fund. Contribute to global infrastructure investment.

China's economic growth is an important driving force for world economic growth. According to estimates by international organizations, China is one of the biggest contributors to the G20's overall growth strategy. Such contributions stem from China's own policy measures of stabilizing growth, restructuring, promoting reform, and benefiting people's livelihood. China's growth strategy submitted to the G20 includes 134 such policy measures, fully demonstrating China's determination, philosophy and actions to promote growth through reform.

The Chinese economy will continue to maintain a strong, sustainable and balanced growth momentum, with an annual increase equal to the economic scale of a medium-developed country. In the next five years, we will import more than 10 trillion US dollars of goods and invest more than 500 billion US dollars. These will provide more demand for the world economy and create more market opportunities, investment opportunities and growth opportunities. As the host country of the G20 Leaders Summit in 2016, China is willing to make greater contributions and play a greater role in promoting world economic growth.

-- Speech at the first phase of the Ninth Summit of the G20 Leaders on November 15, 2014

To run the 2016 G20 summit is to strive to achieve the goal of solving the outstanding problems of the world economy, developing and improving the G20 mechanism, and properly handling the differences between the parties.

To run the 2016 G20 summit, we must work hard to achieve the following goals: First, we have reached a positive consensus on solving the most prominent problems in the current world economy, promoting long-term stable growth of the world economy, and taking concrete actions. Second, the 20 countries. The Group's mechanism has been developed and improved. Its position as the main platform for international economic cooperation has been consolidated to promote global economic governance to be more fair, inclusive and efficient. Third, the parties have properly handled each other's differences in an attitude of mutual understanding and mutual respect. Passing on the positive signals of the cooperation and cooperation of the G20.

——On November 3, 2015, at the Great Hall of the People, I met with the foreign representative of the 2nd International Conference on “Reading China”.

China is willing to strengthen communication and cooperation with Russia during the process of the meeting to jointly promote world economic growth and improve global economic governance.

China and Russia maintain close cooperation within the framework of the G20. China will host the 2016 G20 Leaders Summit and hope to promote the development of a world economy of innovation, vitality, linkage and tolerance. We are willing to strengthen communication and cooperation with Russia during the process of the meeting and jointly promote the G20 to play a greater role in promoting world economic growth and improving global economic governance. China and Russia are closely cooperating within the framework of the BRICS countries. China is willing to work with Russia to implement the consensus of the Ufa Summit and promote the active and constructive role of the BRICS in international affairs.

- Meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Antalya, Turkey on November 15, 2015

China will host next year's G20 Leaders Summit as an important opportunity to promote cooperation among BRICS countries

The G20 summit of Antalya is a very important meeting in the current world situation and situation. We must support and respond to each other and further promote the transformation of the G20 from the crisis response mechanism to the long-term governance mechanism. The cyclical policy also promotes structural reforms simultaneously. We must build an open world economy and oppose trade protectionism. It is necessary to promote responsible macroeconomic policies for all parties, avoid negative spillover effects, and jointly expand global aggregate demand.

China will host the 11th summit of the G20 leaders next year. The Chinese side is grateful to the BRICS member countries for their valuable support to the China Council and will host the G20 Leaders Summit next year as an important opportunity to promote cooperation among the BRICS countries.

——Presentation at the informal meeting of BRICS leaders on November 15, 2015

China has identified the theme of the 2016 summit as “building an innovative, dynamic, linked and inclusive world economy”

Xi Jinping pointed out that China will hold the 11th summit of the G20 leaders in Hangzhou from September 4th to 5th. Based on the current situation and the expectations of all parties, China has identified the theme of the 2016 Summit as “building a world economy with innovation, vitality, linkage and tolerance”. China will carry out preparatory work for the summit from four key areas, including innovative growth methods, improving global economic and financial governance, promoting international trade and investment, and promoting inclusive development.

Xi Jinping emphasized that the G20 is the G20 of each member. China will maintain an open, transparent and inclusive posture, strengthen communication and coordination with all members, and jointly safeguard, build and develop the G20. I believe that the 2016 Summit will present a unique charm of the intersection of history and reality.

- On November 16, 2015, attending the second phase of the Tenth Summit of the G20 Leaders

During the preparatory process of the Hangzhou Summit, China will strengthen communication and coordination with all members to maintain, build and develop the G20.

China will hold the 11th summit of the G20 leaders in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province from September 4th to 5th next year. I would like to take this opportunity to thank the countries and international organizations for their support to China. I look forward to your colleagues attending the Hangzhou Summit.

The G20 faces a shift from a crisis response to a long-term governance mechanism, with issues ranging from short-term issues to deep-seated and long-term issues. The necessity and difficulty of coordinating macroeconomic policies and strengthening cooperation among G20 members have increased simultaneously. We need to carry forward the spirit of partnership and urge the G20 to successfully complete the transformation and consolidate its position as the main platform for global economic governance.

The G20 is the G20 of each member. During the preparatory process of the Hangzhou Summit, China will always maintain an open, transparent and inclusive posture, strengthen communication and coordination with all members, and jointly safeguard, build and develop the G20.

——November 16, 2015, at the luncheon of the G20 Leaders Summit, on China’s hosting of the 2016 Summit

In 2016, China will host the G20 summit, which not only reflects the high trust of the international community in China, but also demonstrates China’s sincere desire to contribute to the international community.

2016 is coming to us. In the new year, China will host the G20 summit. This not only reflects the high trust of the international community in China, but also demonstrates China's sincere desire to contribute to the international community.

The G20 summit mechanism was born at the most critical moment of the 2008 international financial crisis. At that time, all members worked together to create a new situation in which the world economy stabilized and recovered, and established the status of the G20 as the main forum for international economic cooperation. Looking back on this journey, the most precious thing is the spirit of cooperation of all members in the same boat. Practice shows us that under the situation of deepening economic globalization, cooperation is an inevitable choice for countries to cope with challenges and achieve development.

At this moment, the international community will look to the G20. As an important forum for cooperation between developed and emerging market countries and developing countries, the G20 has a pivotal influence in leading and promoting international economic cooperation. It should take the initiative and do practical things to promote the resolution of the outstanding problems of the world economy. Work hard to achieve strong, sustainable, and balanced growth goals.

——December 1, 2015, delivered a speech on the 2016 G20 Summit

It is hoped that the US will continue to support the Chinese side to host the G20 Hangzhou Summit, promote the summit to achieve positive results, and provide more powerful momentum for world economic growth.

Under the current background of weak world economic growth and turmoil in the international financial market, countries should not adopt a currency competitive devaluation to stimulate exports. China and the United States should strengthen macroeconomic policy coordination and jointly promote the world economy to achieve strong, sustainable and balanced growth. China is willing to work together with the US to strive for an early and mutually beneficial Sino-US bilateral investment agreement. It is hoped that the US will continue to support the Chinese side to host the G20 Hangzhou Summit, promote the summit to achieve positive results, and provide more powerful momentum for world economic growth. The issue of climate change is a model for Sino-US cooperation to address global challenges. The two sides should continue to demonstrate their determination to respond to climate change and achieve green and low-carbon development through their strong domestic actions. Nuclear safety is an important highlight of Sino-US cooperation. China and the United States are both nuclear powers. Strengthening nuclear safety is in the common interest of both sides.

--Meet US President Barack Obama at the Washington Convention Center on March 31, 2016

China and the United States should work together with relevant parties to promote the positive outcome of the G20 leaders’ Hangzhou Summit and strive for an early and mutually beneficial Sino-US bilateral investment agreement.

Nowadays, the world's multi-polarization, economic globalization, and social informatization are advancing in depth, and the interests of all countries are closely linked. The zero-sum game and the conflict confrontation have long been out of date. The mutual aid and win-win cooperation have become the requirements of the times. China and the United States should enhance mutual trust between the two countries. To prevent the cloud from covering the eyes and avoid strategic misjudgment, it is necessary to accumulate strategic mutual trust through regular communication. We must actively expand mutually beneficial cooperation between the two countries. We must uphold the concept of win-win and continuously improve the level of cooperation. At present, we must focus on strengthening macroeconomic policy coordination, working with relevant parties to promote the positive outcome of the G20 leaders' Hangzhou Summit, and strive to achieve a mutually beneficial and win-win bilateral China-US bilateral investment agreement to deepen the climate change and development of the two countries. Exchanges and cooperation in the fields of network, non-proliferation, the two armed forces, and law enforcement, and strengthen communication and coordination between the two sides on major international and regional issues as well as global issues.

——On June 6, 2015, attended the 8th round of the China-US Strategic and Economic Dialogue and the 7th round of high-level consultations on Sino-US humanities exchanges and delivered an important speech.

I look forward to meeting President Obama again during the G20 summit and continuing to exchange views on major issues of common concern.

Three years ago, I agreed with President Obama to work together to build a new-type relationship between China and the United States. The achievements of Sino-US relations over the past three years show that this road is in full compliance with the fundamental interests of the two peoples and the people of the world and can go through and go far. The two sides should firmly grasp the historical trend of the development of Sino-US relations, focus on cooperation, do more practical things, compromise differences, eliminate interference, and promote the healthy and stable development of Sino-US relations.

I look forward to meeting again with President Obama during the G20 summit in Hangzhou in early September and continuing to exchange views on major issues of common concern. China and the United States should strengthen macroeconomic policy coordination and jointly promote the Hangzhou Summit to achieve as much positive results as possible, and to pass on confidence and inject momentum into the world economy. The two sides can jointly explore the potential for cooperation in a wide range of areas such as economic and trade investment, clean energy, and environmental protection, and strengthen communication and coordination on major international and regional issues. The two sides should work hard to expand exchanges and cooperation between the two countries and localities, and build more bridges for the people of the two countries to strengthen exchanges. The key to some differences between China and the United States is to respect each other's core interests and major concerns, insist on finding solutions through dialogue and consultation, or controlling them in a constructive manner to prevent the relations between the two countries from deviating from the correct track.

——On June 7, 2016, at the Great Hall of the People, I met with US Secretary of State Kerry and Finance Minister Jacob Lu.

As the world's top two economies, China and the United States should work closely together to promote the positive outcome of the G20 leaders' Hangzhou Summit.

The G20 is the main platform for global economic governance. Under the current situation, China and the United States, as the world's top two economies, should work closely together to jointly promote the positive results of the G20 leaders' Hangzhou Summit, pass on confidence to the world, and inject momentum into global economic growth. I look forward to meeting again with President Obama in Hangzhou in early September, injecting new impetus into the development of Sino-US relations in the next phase, and also setting clear directions and laying the foundation for the continued stable development of bilateral relations in the future.

-- On July 25, 2016, at the Great Hall of the People, the US President’s National Security Adviser Rice

Source: Study Group